Frequently Asked Questions
Payment Directory FAQ
Definitions, verification guidance, and data boundaries for the payment institution and U Card directories.
Questions and answers
- What is a payment institution?
- A payment institution is a non-bank entity licensed by a financial regulator to provide payment or e-money services. Depending on the jurisdiction, it may be called a PSP, EMI, money transmitter, or payment license holder. UCardInfo is an independent directory, not a regulator.
- How do I look up a payment license?
- Search the Payment License Directory by legal name, short name, or license number. Open a record to see its jurisdiction, license list, status, and source links. For a final determination, verify the record against the original regulator publication.
- What is the difference between a PSP, EMI, and fintech?
- A PSP provides payment services, while an EMI is licensed to issue electronic money in jurisdictions that use that category. Fintech is a broad business description, not a license type. The directory keeps the regulatory classification separate from brand or marketing language.
- Does unknown capability mean an institution does not support it?
- No. Unknown means that we did not find a citable public product page or document confirming the capability. We only mark a capability as yes or no when a public source supports the claim.
- What is a U Card?
- A U Card, sometimes called a USDT Card or crypto virtual card, is a virtual or physical card funded with cryptocurrency or another supported balance. Availability, KYC, fees, and merchant acceptance vary by provider and region, so check the provider's current terms.
- Is UCardInfo free?
- Yes. The public directory, U Card comparison, SWIFT lookup, IBAN reference, and payment checker are available without registration, login, or a paywall.
- Where does the data come from?
- The directory compiles public regulatory lists including PBOC, US state money transmitter lists, FINTRAC, EBA PSD2, FCA subsets, MAS, HKMA, ASIC/AUSTRAC, JFSA, and BNM. Capability and finance fields follow separate verification rules described on the About page.